Items filtered by date: July 2025

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, caused when the top of the toe shifts, pointing toward the other toes. This misalignment often results in a hard lump on the side of the foot, along with swelling, pain, and difficulty wearing shoes. Common causes include genetics, improper footwear, flat feet, or certain types of arthritis. Risk factors include wearing tight shoes and prolonged standing. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the bunion, provide relief through custom orthotics, recommend lifestyle changes, or suggest surgical options, if necessary. If you have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you seek professional care from a podiatrist to ease discomfort and prevent further joint damage.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Josef Elouze, DPM of Elite Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in (Holiday City) Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.